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Idaho Gov. Brad Little Vetoes Five Bills After Legislature Adjourns, Citing Child Safety and Fiscal Concerns

Idaho Gov. Brad Little issued five vetoes Wednesday, April 9, targeting legislation ranging from day care staffing regulations to the state’s budget stabilization fund, according to reporting by the Idaho Statesman. The vetoes came after the Republican-dominated Idaho Legislature adjourned last week, leaving lawmakers with a narrow window to respond.

Background

Under Idaho law, the governor receives five additional days — for a total of 10 business days, excluding Sundays — to act on bills following the Legislature’s sine die adjournment. Because the Legislature has already adjourned, any attempt to override Little’s vetoes would require lawmakers to convene a special session.

The five bills vetoed were House Bills 758, 975, 968, and 674, and Senate Bill 1359. House Bill 968 received line-item vetoes, meaning Little struck specific provisions while allowing the remainder of the bill to become law.

The vetoes arrive at the close of a contentious legislative session. Idaho’s 2026 legislative session ended with significant partisan disagreement over tax policy and Medicaid funding, and several of Little’s veto rationales reflect broader concerns about the state’s fiscal footing heading into the next budget cycle.

House Bill 758: Day Care Regulations

Little rejected House Bill 758, which would have changed the state’s staff-to-child ratios for in-home day care providers by excluding providers’ own children age 5 and older from the operator maximum. The bill also would have permitted providers to monitor sleeping children via live video and audio rather than requiring them to remain within sight and normal hearing distance.

The bill’s sponsor, Rep. Barb Ehardt, R-Idaho Falls, described the changes as technical corrections and “essentially cleanup” to day care legislation passed last year. The measure cleared both chambers with veto-proof margins.

Little said the bill “threatens child safety” and “puts too much of our good work at risk.” In his veto letter, he wrote that the bill “could eliminate licensing and fire inspection requirements for providers” and would make it easier for “bad actors” to exploit the updated rules. “Rooting out child care fraud and abuse is a top priority of mine,” Little wrote.

House Bill 975: Rainy Day Fund Cap

Little also vetoed House Bill 975, which would have barred the Office of the State Controller from transferring money out of the budget stabilization fund and back into the general fund between June 1, 2026, and June 30, 2027. The bill would have capped the fund’s balance at 15 percent of general fund revenues for this fiscal year — potentially directing an additional $50 million to $55 million into the stabilization fund.

The governor’s office noted that Idaho already maintains one of the largest rainy day funds in the nation. Little said the bill “conflicts with Idaho’s time-tested and established fiscal framework” and expressed concern that the state may not have sufficient resources for a potentially costly wildfire season, given a warm and dry winter.

“With revenue projections uncertain, maintaining flexibility in the General Fund is a responsible management of Idahoans’ tax dollars,” Little wrote. He emphasized that the Legislature retains the ability to transfer additional funds into the stabilization fund through other means.

House Bill 968: Line-Item Vetoes on Cash Transfers

Little used his line-item veto authority on House Bill 968, which addressed multiple cash transfers. He struck language that would have allowed “sufficient funds” to be moved from the Twenty-Seventh Payroll Fund to the general fund if revenues fell short of the Legislature’s $5.5 billion target. Little said redirecting those funds “undermines their intended purpose” and could create complications when the state faces additional payroll cycle obligations.

Little also vetoed a provision that would have transferred $5.8 million from the Permanent Building Fund to other accounts, writing that such a transfer was “inconsistent with the long-term purpose and stability” of that fund.

What’s Next

The Legislature could attempt to override any of Little’s vetoes, but doing so would require a special session — a step that has not yet been announced. House Bill 758 passed both chambers with veto-proof totals, which could make it a candidate for an override attempt if legislative leadership chooses to act.

The remaining vetoed bills — House Bill 674 and Senate Bill 1359 — were not fully detailed in available source material at publication time.

Broader Context

The vetoes reflect ongoing tension between the governor and the Legislature over fiscal priorities. During an April 1 meeting of the Legislature’s budget-setting committee, some lawmakers had already raised concerns about directing surplus funds into the stabilization fund during what they described as a difficult budget year requiring deep cuts elsewhere. Idaho’s parental choice tax credit program and other new spending commitments have added pressure to an already constrained general fund, making the governor’s insistence on fiscal flexibility a recurring theme of the session’s final days.